Articles · Vol. 37 No. 1 (2012): Africa Development: Special Issue onThe African Public Sphere:Concepts, Histories, Voices and Processes

7 - The Internet as Public Sphere: A Zimbabwean Case Study (1999-2008)

  • Kudakwashe Manganga
    Kudakwashe Manganga
    PhD student, History Department, Stellenbosch University, South Africa. E-mail: kudmag@yahoo.com
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Vol. 37 · 2012 No. 1 Africa Development: Special Issue onThe African Public Sphere:Concepts, Histories, Voices and Processes AD

Abstract

The appearance of the Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) on Zimbabwe’s political landscape in 1999 and the publication of independent newspapers provided Zimbabweans with alternative public spheres to the government controlled media. Through these counter-publics Zimbabweans articulated their protests against the deteriorating economic and political situation in the country. However, legislations like the Access to Information and Protection of Privacy Act (AIPPA) and the Public Order and Security Act (POSA) have since 2002 enabled the government to exert a stranglehold over the free flow of information. This has subsequently forced Zimbabweans to resort to the Internet to articulate their political views without fear of reprisals from the state. This paper addresses the key features, problems, and prospects of this cyber public sphere.

Keywords

Internet Public Sphere Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) Protection of Privacy Act (AIPPA) Public Order and Security Act(POSA) Zimbabwe

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Author Biography

  • Kudakwashe Manganga

    PhD student, History Department, Stellenbosch University, South Africa. E-mail: kudmag@yahoo.com

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