2- South African Capital in the Land of Ujamaa: Contested Terrain in Tanzania1
Corresponding Author(s) : Richard A. Schroeder
African Sociological Review,
Vol. 12 No. 1 (2008): African Sociological Review
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Abstract
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- Anonymous, June 11, 1999, ‘Why blame South Africa on trade?’, Business Times 3.
- Anonymous, Feb. 16, 2000, ‘Tanzania leading destination for South African investment’,Financial Times [Tanzania] 16.
- Anonymous, Feb. 28, 2000, ‘SA companies targeting East African markets’, The East African 21.
- Anonymous, June 20, 2000, ‘Economy being monopolized by South Africa, Cheyo tells Bunge’,The Guardian [Tanzania] 1.
- Anonymous, June 17, 2000, ‘Beer is our Lord Nelson at Trafalgar Square’, Arusha Times. Anonymous, July 13, 2005, ‘SADC currencies to converge around rand, pula – Mboweni’, TheGuardian [Tanzania] iv.
- Anonymous, July 22, 2005, ‘World business leaders laud Africa growth prospects’, Business Times [Tanzania] 1.
- Anonymous, May 25, 2006, ‘Yes, Netgroup must go’, Daily News [Tanzania] 4. Anonymous, Mar. 31, 2008, ‘Dar seeks auditor over BoT towers scam’, The East African.
- Bandawe, B., April 9, 2006, ‘Mbeki, Kikwete push for more balanced ties’, The Guardian[Tanzania] 1.
- Daniel, J., J. Lutchman and S. Naidu, 2005, ‘South Africa and Nigeria: Two unequal centres in a periphery’, in J. Daniel, R. Southall and J. Lutchman, eds., State of the Nation: South Africa 2004-2005. Cape Town: HSRC Press, 544-568.
- Daniel, J., V. Naidoo, and S. Naidu, 2003, ‘The South Africans have arrived: Post-apartheid corporate expansion into Africa’, in J. Daniel, A. Habib and R. Southall, eds., State of the Nation: South Africa 2003-2004. Cape Town: HSRC Press, 368-390.
- Du Toit, B., 1998, The Boers in East Africa: Ethnicity and Identity. Westport, CT: Bergin and Garvey.
- Economist Intelligence Unit, 2001, Country Report. Tanzania/Comoros. November, 18-19. Gibbon, P., 1999, ‘Privatisation and foreign direct investment in mainland Tanzania, 1992-98a’,Accessed on line July 1, 2004; http://www.cdr.dk/working_papers/wp-99-1.htm.
- Goodman, D., 1999, Fault Lines: Journeys into the New South Africa. Berkeley: University of California Press.
- Hatch, J., 1976, Two African Statesmen: Kaunda of Zambia and Nyerere of Tanzania. London: Secker and Warburg.
- HSRC (Human Sciences Research Council), 2004, ‘Democracy & Governance/IRRD, Corporate Mapping Database’, Accessed on line July 10, 2004; http://www.sarpn.org.za/documents/d0000556/index.php#maps.
- International Conference on Peace and Security in Southern Africa, 1986, Southern Africa: Prospects for Peace and Security, The Second International Conference on Peace and Security in Southern Africa, Arusha International Conference Centre, United Republic of Tanzania, 2-6 March 1986. Boston: M. Nijhoff. Itano, N., Nov. 4, 2003, ‘South African companies fill a void: Key source of investment funds on a continent many avoid’, New York Times W1.
- Khadiagala, G., 2007, Allies in adversity: The frontline states in Southern African security, 1975-1993. Lanham, MD: University Press of America.
- Kizigha, C., June 12, 2006, ‘ATCL, SAA“divorce” now formal’, Daily News [Tanzania] 3. Kondo, H. (2001a) Merelani mining conflict results in death. Colored Stone, May/June. Accessed on line Jan 17, 2006; http://www.tucsonshowguide.com/stories/may01/merupdate.cfm.
- Kondo, H., 2001b, ‘Tensions boil over at tanzanite mines’, Colored Stone, May/June. Accessed on line Jan 17, 2006; http://www.tucsonshowguide.com/stories/may01/merupdate.cfm.
- Machumu, B., Oct. 5, 2001, ‘UK largest investor in Tanzania’, Business Times 4 Mahwi, J., May 28, 2004, ‘Kigoda riled by economic reform critics’, Business Times 1
- Mittelman, J., 1976, ‘Collective decolonisation and the U.N. Committee of 24’, Journal of Modern African Studies 14 (1): 41-64.
- Morrow, S., B. Maaba and L. Pulumani, 2004, Education in Exile. SOMAFCO, the ANC School in Tanzania, 1978 to 1992. Cape Town: HSRC Press.
- Moses, J., Oct. 28, 2002, ‘Tanzanians concerned about SA “Colonisation”’, African Eye News Service. Accessed on line Nov. 20, 2002; www.allafrica.com
- Mwakikagile, G., 2007, Nyerere and Africa: End of an era. Pretoria: New Africa Press.
- Naidu, S. and J. Lutchman, 2004, ‘Understanding South Africa’s engagement in the region: Has the leopard changed its spots?’, in SARPN, Conference on Stability, Poverty Reduction, and South African Trade and Investment in Southern Africa. HSRC: Pretoria, 29-30 March, 2004. Accessed on line June 5, 2004; http://www.polity.org.za/pdf/StabilityPoverty.pdf, 12-14.
- Njau, A., Dec. 7, 2001, ‘SAimports elbow out Tanzanian goods’, Business Times [Tanzania] 1.
- Nyerere, J., 1978, Crusade for Liberation. New York: Oxford University Press.
- Ohayo, J., May 31, 1999, ‘Calling South Africans rotten eggs a classic case of sour grapes’, The East African 27.
- Robertson, D., Sept. 22, 2005, ‘Rail corridor opens Africa to freight’, Business Times [South Africa].
- Rumney, R. and M. Pingo, 2004, ‘Mapping South Africa’s trade and investment in the region’, in SARPN. Conference on Stability, Poverty Reduction, and South African Trade and Investment in Southern Africa. HSRC: Pretoria, 29-30 March, 2004. Accessed on line June 5, 2004; http://www.polity.org.za/pdf/StabilityPoverty.pdf, 16-23.
- Rwambali, F., J. Mwakisyala, and A. Ngotez,. June 5, 2000, ‘SA investors in Tanzania: Is the honeymoon over?’, The East African 1.
- Rwambali, F., Feb. 28, 2000, ‘Dar pays out $18m to S. African Bank in “Inter-Branch” Deal’,The East African 1.
- Sebastian, C., Feb. 2, 2006, ‘UK, not South Africa, is major investor in Tanzania’, The Citizen 11.
- Shaw, T., 1976, ‘International organizations and the politics of Southern Africa: Towards regional integration or liberation?’, Journal of Southern African Studies 3 (1): 1-19.
- Shivji, I., 2006, Let the people speak: Tanzania down the road to neo-liberalism. Dakar: CODESRIA.
- Spear, T., 1997, Mountain Farmers. Oxford: James Currey.
- Swarns, R., Feb. 17, 2002, ‘Awe and unease as South Africa stretches out’, New York Times. A1. TIC (Tanzanian Investment Centre), Nov. 2005, ‘Hakikazi Catalyst Monthly Development Seminar’, Unpublished presentation.
- UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development), 2005, ‘Case study on outward foreign direct investment by South African enterprises’, Accessed on line Sept. 5, 2008; http://www.unctad.org/en/docs/c3em26d2a5_en.pdf. www.ccafrica.com
References
Anonymous, June 11, 1999, ‘Why blame South Africa on trade?’, Business Times 3.
Anonymous, Feb. 16, 2000, ‘Tanzania leading destination for South African investment’,Financial Times [Tanzania] 16.
Anonymous, Feb. 28, 2000, ‘SA companies targeting East African markets’, The East African 21.
Anonymous, June 20, 2000, ‘Economy being monopolized by South Africa, Cheyo tells Bunge’,The Guardian [Tanzania] 1.
Anonymous, June 17, 2000, ‘Beer is our Lord Nelson at Trafalgar Square’, Arusha Times. Anonymous, July 13, 2005, ‘SADC currencies to converge around rand, pula – Mboweni’, TheGuardian [Tanzania] iv.
Anonymous, July 22, 2005, ‘World business leaders laud Africa growth prospects’, Business Times [Tanzania] 1.
Anonymous, May 25, 2006, ‘Yes, Netgroup must go’, Daily News [Tanzania] 4. Anonymous, Mar. 31, 2008, ‘Dar seeks auditor over BoT towers scam’, The East African.
Bandawe, B., April 9, 2006, ‘Mbeki, Kikwete push for more balanced ties’, The Guardian[Tanzania] 1.
Daniel, J., J. Lutchman and S. Naidu, 2005, ‘South Africa and Nigeria: Two unequal centres in a periphery’, in J. Daniel, R. Southall and J. Lutchman, eds., State of the Nation: South Africa 2004-2005. Cape Town: HSRC Press, 544-568.
Daniel, J., V. Naidoo, and S. Naidu, 2003, ‘The South Africans have arrived: Post-apartheid corporate expansion into Africa’, in J. Daniel, A. Habib and R. Southall, eds., State of the Nation: South Africa 2003-2004. Cape Town: HSRC Press, 368-390.
Du Toit, B., 1998, The Boers in East Africa: Ethnicity and Identity. Westport, CT: Bergin and Garvey.
Economist Intelligence Unit, 2001, Country Report. Tanzania/Comoros. November, 18-19. Gibbon, P., 1999, ‘Privatisation and foreign direct investment in mainland Tanzania, 1992-98a’,Accessed on line July 1, 2004; http://www.cdr.dk/working_papers/wp-99-1.htm.
Goodman, D., 1999, Fault Lines: Journeys into the New South Africa. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Hatch, J., 1976, Two African Statesmen: Kaunda of Zambia and Nyerere of Tanzania. London: Secker and Warburg.
HSRC (Human Sciences Research Council), 2004, ‘Democracy & Governance/IRRD, Corporate Mapping Database’, Accessed on line July 10, 2004; http://www.sarpn.org.za/documents/d0000556/index.php#maps.
International Conference on Peace and Security in Southern Africa, 1986, Southern Africa: Prospects for Peace and Security, The Second International Conference on Peace and Security in Southern Africa, Arusha International Conference Centre, United Republic of Tanzania, 2-6 March 1986. Boston: M. Nijhoff. Itano, N., Nov. 4, 2003, ‘South African companies fill a void: Key source of investment funds on a continent many avoid’, New York Times W1.
Khadiagala, G., 2007, Allies in adversity: The frontline states in Southern African security, 1975-1993. Lanham, MD: University Press of America.
Kizigha, C., June 12, 2006, ‘ATCL, SAA“divorce” now formal’, Daily News [Tanzania] 3. Kondo, H. (2001a) Merelani mining conflict results in death. Colored Stone, May/June. Accessed on line Jan 17, 2006; http://www.tucsonshowguide.com/stories/may01/merupdate.cfm.
Kondo, H., 2001b, ‘Tensions boil over at tanzanite mines’, Colored Stone, May/June. Accessed on line Jan 17, 2006; http://www.tucsonshowguide.com/stories/may01/merupdate.cfm.
Machumu, B., Oct. 5, 2001, ‘UK largest investor in Tanzania’, Business Times 4 Mahwi, J., May 28, 2004, ‘Kigoda riled by economic reform critics’, Business Times 1
Mittelman, J., 1976, ‘Collective decolonisation and the U.N. Committee of 24’, Journal of Modern African Studies 14 (1): 41-64.
Morrow, S., B. Maaba and L. Pulumani, 2004, Education in Exile. SOMAFCO, the ANC School in Tanzania, 1978 to 1992. Cape Town: HSRC Press.
Moses, J., Oct. 28, 2002, ‘Tanzanians concerned about SA “Colonisation”’, African Eye News Service. Accessed on line Nov. 20, 2002; www.allafrica.com
Mwakikagile, G., 2007, Nyerere and Africa: End of an era. Pretoria: New Africa Press.
Naidu, S. and J. Lutchman, 2004, ‘Understanding South Africa’s engagement in the region: Has the leopard changed its spots?’, in SARPN, Conference on Stability, Poverty Reduction, and South African Trade and Investment in Southern Africa. HSRC: Pretoria, 29-30 March, 2004. Accessed on line June 5, 2004; http://www.polity.org.za/pdf/StabilityPoverty.pdf, 12-14.
Njau, A., Dec. 7, 2001, ‘SAimports elbow out Tanzanian goods’, Business Times [Tanzania] 1.
Nyerere, J., 1978, Crusade for Liberation. New York: Oxford University Press.
Ohayo, J., May 31, 1999, ‘Calling South Africans rotten eggs a classic case of sour grapes’, The East African 27.
Robertson, D., Sept. 22, 2005, ‘Rail corridor opens Africa to freight’, Business Times [South Africa].
Rumney, R. and M. Pingo, 2004, ‘Mapping South Africa’s trade and investment in the region’, in SARPN. Conference on Stability, Poverty Reduction, and South African Trade and Investment in Southern Africa. HSRC: Pretoria, 29-30 March, 2004. Accessed on line June 5, 2004; http://www.polity.org.za/pdf/StabilityPoverty.pdf, 16-23.
Rwambali, F., J. Mwakisyala, and A. Ngotez,. June 5, 2000, ‘SA investors in Tanzania: Is the honeymoon over?’, The East African 1.
Rwambali, F., Feb. 28, 2000, ‘Dar pays out $18m to S. African Bank in “Inter-Branch” Deal’,The East African 1.
Sebastian, C., Feb. 2, 2006, ‘UK, not South Africa, is major investor in Tanzania’, The Citizen 11.
Shaw, T., 1976, ‘International organizations and the politics of Southern Africa: Towards regional integration or liberation?’, Journal of Southern African Studies 3 (1): 1-19.
Shivji, I., 2006, Let the people speak: Tanzania down the road to neo-liberalism. Dakar: CODESRIA.
Spear, T., 1997, Mountain Farmers. Oxford: James Currey.
Swarns, R., Feb. 17, 2002, ‘Awe and unease as South Africa stretches out’, New York Times. A1. TIC (Tanzanian Investment Centre), Nov. 2005, ‘Hakikazi Catalyst Monthly Development Seminar’, Unpublished presentation.
UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development), 2005, ‘Case study on outward foreign direct investment by South African enterprises’, Accessed on line Sept. 5, 2008; http://www.unctad.org/en/docs/c3em26d2a5_en.pdf. www.ccafrica.com