Articles · No. 05-06 (2020): CODESRIA Bulletin, Nos 5 & 6, 2020 · Pages 33-35

12 - The Many Entanglements of the Malian Conflict

· 2020 No. 05-06 CODESRIA Bulletin, Nos 5 & 6, 2020 CB

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Malian conflict

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References

  1. ACLED, 2020a, ‘CDT Spotlight: Navigating a violent insurgency in Mali’, https://acleddata.com/2020/04/16/cdt-spotlight-navigating-a- violent-insurgency-in-mali/.
  2. ACLED, 2020b, ‘State atrocities in the Sahel: The impetus for counterinsurgency results is fueling government attacks on civilians’, https://acleddata.com/2020/05/20/state-atrocities-in-the-sahel-the- impetus-for-counter-insurgency- results-is-fueling-government-attacks-on-civilians/.
  3. Amnesty International, 2020, ‘They executed some and brought the rest with them’, AFR 37/2318/ 2020, https://www.amnesty.org/ download/Documents/AFR3723_1820_20_ENGLISH.pdf.
  4. Ba, Oumar, 2019, ‘Who are the victims of crimes against cultural heritage?’, Human Rights Quarterly, Vol. 41, No. 3: 578–595.
  5. Ba, Oumar. 2020a. States of Justice: The Politics of the International Criminal Court, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
  6. Ba, Oumar, 2020b, ‘Contested meanings: Timbuktu and the prosecution of destruction of cultural heritage as war crimes’, African Studies Review, DOI:https://doi. org/10.1017/asr.2020.16.
  7. Coulibaly, Massa, Logan, Carolyn and Gyimah-Boadi, E., 2020, ‘AD386: Malians, though eager for change from failing state and economy, still demand democracy’, Afrobarometer, http://afrobarometer.org/sites/default/files/publications/Dispatches/ad386-malians_eager_for_change_still_look_to_democracy-afrobarometer_ dispatch-25aug20.pdf
  8. Krahmann, Elke and Leander, Anna, 2019, ‘Contracting security: Markets in the making of MONUSCO peacekeeping’, International Peace- keeping, Vol. 26, No. 2: 165–189.
  9. Lebovich, Andrew, 2020, ‘Disorder from chaos: Why Europeans fail to promote stability in the Sahel’, Policy Brief, European Council on Foreign Relations, https://www.ecfr.eu/page/-/Sahel_Alliance_Lebovich.pdf.
  10. Maïga, Ibrahim, 2020, « Le problème du Mali va au-delà d’IBK », L’Essor, 25 août, https://lessor.site/ibrahim- maiga-le-probleme-du-mali-va-au- dela-dibk.html.
  11. Sieff, Kevin and Hahn, Jane, 2017, ‘The world’smostdangerousU.N.mission’, The Washington Post, 17 February, https://www.washingtonpost.com/sf/world/2017/02/17/the-worlds-deadliest-u-n-peacekeeping-mission/.
  12. Thiam, Madina, 2015, ‘Can the Malians speak’, Africa Is A Country, https://africasacountry.com/2015/12/a-malian-state-of-mind/.
  13. Van der Lijn, Jaïr et al., 2019, ‘Assessing the Effectiveness of the United Nations Mission in Mali (MINUSMA)’, EPON Report, Oslo: Norwegian Institute of International Affairs.