Articles · Vol. 14 No. 2 (2016): Journal of Higher Education in Africa
5 - The Exploration of Service Quality Leadership for Private Higher Education Institutions in South Africa
Abstract
This is a first study to explore service quality leadership within the South African private higher education (PHE) domain that emphasised the need for the development of a total quality service (TQS) framework for private higher education institutions (PHEIs) in South Africa. To address the problem, the explorative study was based on a qualitative and quantitative research approach in terms of four measuring instruments, namely (1) a literature review on general PHEI leadership perspectives related to service quality; (2) leadership perspectives by means of the Leadership Practices Inventory (LPI) assessment instrument; (3) an empirical study of service quality measured (by means of SERVQUAL) at a prominent South African PHEI; and (4) semi-structured interviews conducted with the leadership of PHEIs (fifteen principals – CEOs or top managers) from South African PHEIs. Besides the need for a TQS framework, the results indicated that service quality is a strategic performance indicator and a bigger priority for PHEIs than for public institutions. The leadership indicated a commitment to measure, manage and improve service quality on a holistic basis.
Keywords
quality leadership South African private higher education development of a total quality service service quality
Statistics
- Abstract views
- 1,710
- Downloads
- 195
References
- Braun, V., and Clarke, V., 2006, ‘Using thematic analysis in psychology’, Qualitative Research in Psychology, Vol. 3, No. 2, pp. 77–101.
- Caceres, R. C., and Paparoidamis, N. G., 2007, ‘Service quality, relationship satisfaction, trust commitment and business-to-business loyalty’, European Journal of Marketing, Vol. 41, No.7/8, pp. 836–867.
- Carrillat, F. A., Jaramillo, F. and Mulki P. J., 2007, ‘The validity of the SERVQUAL and SERVPERF scales: a meta-analytic view of 17 years of research across five continents’, International Journal of Service Industry Management, Vol. 18, No.5,pp. 472–490.
- De Jager, J. and Gbadamosi, G., 2010, ‘Specific remedy for specific problem: measuring service quality in South African higher education’, Higher Education,Vol. 60, pp. 251–267.
- Dimitriadis, S., and Stevens, E., 2008, ‘Integrated customer relationship management for service activities: an internal/external gap model’, Managing Service Quality, Vol. 18, No. 5, pp. 496–511.
- Dirkse van Schalkwyk, R., 2011, The impact of leadership practices on service quality in private higher education in South Africa (Unpublished master’s thesis), University of South Africa: Pretoria.
- Ferreira, E., and Steenkamp, R. J., 2015, ‘The exploration of the triple helix concept interms of entrepreneurial universities and corporate innovation’, Corporate Ownership and Control Journal, Vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 491–511.
- Foster, S. T., 2013, Managing quality: integrating the supply chain (5th ed.), Edinburgh Gate: Pearson Education.
- Gržinić, J., 2007, ‘Concepts of service quality measurement in the hotel industry’. Available online at http://www.oppapers.com/essays/Concepts-Of-Service- Quality-Measurement-In/417991. Accessed on 21 January 2014.
- Hefley, B., and Murphy, W., 2008, Service science: research and innovations in the service economy, Dordrecht: Springer.
- Hofmeyer, J., and Lee, S., 2002, ‘Demand for private education in South Africa: schooling and higher education’, Perspectives in Education, Vol. 20, No. 4, pp. 77–85.
- Howitt, D., and Cramer, D., 2014, Introduction to Research Methods in Psychology,Edinburgh Gate: Pearson Education Limited.
- International Education Association of South Africa, 2007, South Africa in Africa: defining the landscape of higher education, Durban: International Education Association of South Africa.
- Jain, R., Sinha, G., and Sahney, S., 2011, ‘Conceptualizing service quality in higher education’, Asian Journal on Quality, Vol. 12, No. 6, pp. 296–314.
- Khan, M. M., Ahmed, I., and Nawaz, M. M., 2011, ‘Student’s perspective of service quality in higher learning institutions: an evidence based approach’, International Journal of Business and Social Science, Vol. 2, No. 11, pp. 159–164.
- Macgregor, K., 2009, ‘Southern Africa: study identifies 20 HE challenges’. Available online at http://www.universityworldnews.com/article.php?story=20090802095036735. Accessed on 20 January 2015.
- Mouton, N., Louw, G. P. and Strydom, G. L., 2013, ‘Present-day dilemmas and challenges of the South African tertiary system’, International Business and Economics Research Journal, Vol. 12, No. 3, pp. 285–300.
- Oliveira-Brochado, A., 2009, ‘Comparing alternative instruments to measure service quality in higher education’, Quality Assurance in Education, Vol. 17, No. 2, pp. 174–190.
- Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., and Berry, L. L., 1988, ‘SERVQUAL: a multiple- item scale for measuring consumer perceptions of service quality’, Journal of Retailing, Vol. 64, No. 1, pp. 12–40.
- Persell, C. H., and Wenglinsky, H., 2004, ‘For-profit post-secondary education and civic engagement’, Higher Education, Vol. 47, pp. 337–359.
- Ramachandran, S. D., Chong, S. C., and Ismail, H., 2011, ‘Organisational culture: An exploratory study comparing faculties’ perspectives within public and private universities in Malaysia’, International Journal of Educational Management,Vol. 25, No. 6, pp. 615–634.
- Ruth, J., 2002, ‘Higher education and the public good: clearing some of the ground’,Perspectives in Education Vol. 20, No. 4, pp. 89–97.
- Saunders, M., Lewis, P., and Thornhill, A., 2007, Research methods for business students, 4th ed., Edinburgh Gate, Harlow, UK: Pearson Education.
- Slack, N., Chamber, S., and Johnston, R., 2010, Operations management, 6th ed., Cape Town: Pearson Education.
- South Africa, SAQA., 2013, ‘Register of Private Higher Education Institutions’. Available online at www.saqa.org.za/docs/misc/phei/lphei.pdf. Accessed on 19 May 2014 South Africa. Government Gazette, 2014, ‘Policy for the Provision of Distance Education in South
- African Universities’. Available online at www.gpwonline. co.za. Accessed on 15 July 2014.
- Stoltz-Urban, C., 2015, Registrar and Client Engagement Manager, Da Vinci Institute, personal interview, 26 October, Kempton Park.
- Svensson, G., 2006, ‘New aspects of research into service encounters and service quality’, International Journal of Service Industry Management Vol. 17, No. 3,pp. 245–257.
- Visagie, R., and Maritz, J., 2013, Data analysis and write up manual, Emonyeni research Collaborations.
- Waks. L. J., 2002, ‘In the shadow of the ruins: globalization and the rise of corporate universities’, Policy Futures in Education, Vol. 2, No. 2, p. 278.
- Yee, R. W. Y., Yeung, A. C., and Cheng, T. E., 2008, ‘The impact of employee satisfaction on quality and profitability in high-contact service industries’, Journal of Operations Management, Vol. 25, pp. 651– 668.
- Yielder, J., and Codling, A., 2004, ‘Management and leadership in the contemporary university’, Journal of Higher education Policy and Management, Vol. 26.pp. 315–328.
- Zeithaml, V. A., 2011, ‘Effective customer service’. Available online at http://www. degromoboy.com/cs/rater.htm. Accessed on 23/02/2015.
- Zenger, T., 2013, ‘What is the theory of your firm?’, Harvard Business Review,Vol. 91, No. 6, pp. 73–78.