6 - Land Tenure Reform under the Economic Liberalisation Regime: Observations from the Tanzanian Experience
Corresponding Author(s) : Masao Yoshida
Africa Development,
Vol. 30 No. 4 (2005): Africa Development
Abstract
The economic liberalisation of the 1990s hastened the growth of business inter ests in land and created new competition over natural resources. The World Bank, a promoter of liberalisation, has encouraged African governments to for mulate new land policies and enact new land laws. The paper examines the process of new rush for legislating land acts, and clarify the main actors behind this move. This author utilises the observations obtained through several years of field studies undertaken in Kilimanjaro Region, as well as documentary sources, for this case study.
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- Havnevik, K.J. and Hârsmar, M., 1999, The Divers[fied Future: An Institutional
- Approach ta Rural Development in Tanzania, Department of Rural Development Studies, Swedish
- University of Agricultural Sciences, pp. 101- 102.
- World Bank, 1990, World Development Report 1990, Washington D.C.: World Bank,p. 65.
- Keck, A., Sharma, N.P. and Feder, G., 1994, Population Growth, Shifting Cultivation, and
- Unsustainable Agricultural Development: A Case Study in Madagascar, World Bank Discussion Papers
- , Washington D.C.: World Bank, pp. 39-42.
- Kiondo, A.S.Z., 1999, 'Structural Adjustment and Land Reform Policy in Tanzania: A Political
- Interpretation of the 1992 National Agricultural Policy', in Forster,
- P.G. and S. Maghimbi (eds.), Agrarian Economy, State and Society in
- Contemporary Tanzania, Aldershot, Ashgate, p. 48.
- Mugambwa, J.T., 2002, Source Book of Uganda s Land Law, Kampala: Fountain
- Publishers, pp. 82- 95.
- Nyerere, J.K., 1970, Ujamaa: Essays on Socialism, Dar es Salaam: Oxford University Press.
- Chachage, C.S.L., 1999, 'Land Issues and Tanzania's Political Economy', in
- Forster, P.G and S. Maghimbi (eds.), Agrarian Economy, State and Society in Contemporary Tanzania,
- Aldershot: Ashga
References
Havnevik, K.J. and Hârsmar, M., 1999, The Divers[fied Future: An Institutional
Approach ta Rural Development in Tanzania, Department of Rural Development Studies, Swedish
University of Agricultural Sciences, pp. 101- 102.
World Bank, 1990, World Development Report 1990, Washington D.C.: World Bank,p. 65.
Keck, A., Sharma, N.P. and Feder, G., 1994, Population Growth, Shifting Cultivation, and
Unsustainable Agricultural Development: A Case Study in Madagascar, World Bank Discussion Papers
, Washington D.C.: World Bank, pp. 39-42.
Kiondo, A.S.Z., 1999, 'Structural Adjustment and Land Reform Policy in Tanzania: A Political
Interpretation of the 1992 National Agricultural Policy', in Forster,
P.G. and S. Maghimbi (eds.), Agrarian Economy, State and Society in
Contemporary Tanzania, Aldershot, Ashgate, p. 48.
Mugambwa, J.T., 2002, Source Book of Uganda s Land Law, Kampala: Fountain
Publishers, pp. 82- 95.
Nyerere, J.K., 1970, Ujamaa: Essays on Socialism, Dar es Salaam: Oxford University Press.
Chachage, C.S.L., 1999, 'Land Issues and Tanzania's Political Economy', in
Forster, P.G and S. Maghimbi (eds.), Agrarian Economy, State and Society in Contemporary Tanzania,
Aldershot: Ashga