Numéro

Vol. 49 No 4 (2024): Afrique et développement

6 - Beyond Numbers: Unveiling the Subjective Well-Being of South Africa's Informal Sector Workers

https://doi.org/10.57054/ad.v49i4.5627
Marinda Pretorius
School of Economics, University of Johannesburg, Johannesburg, South Africa
Ezli Durandt
School of Economics, College of Business and Economics, University of Johannesburg, South Africa

Corresponding Author(s) : Marinda Pretorius

marindap@uj.ac.za

Afrique et développement, Vol. 49 No 4 (2024): Afrique et développement

Résumé

Le secteur informel joue un modeste mais notable rôle dans l'économie sud-africaine, même si les personnes qui y travaillent sont piégée, parfois pour longtemps, par leur niveau de vie et leur situation financière. Malgré ces difficultés, les personnes employées dans le secteur informel affichent un bien-être subjectif (SWB) moyen. Certaines études ont montré que les déterminants habituels du bien-être subjectif ont peu d'impact sur les personnes employées dans le secteur informel en Afrique du Sud. La présente étude a pour objectif de confirmer ces résultats en utilisant un ensemble exhaustif de données et en se focalisant sur le secteur informel dans son ensemble. À l'aide d'un modèle Probit ordonné et à partir des données fusionnées de la vague 5 (2017) de l'étude nationale sur la dynamique du revenu des adultes, nous avons analysé les déterminants du bien-être social dans l'emploi informel en Afrique du Sud. Les résultats ont révélé que, dans le secteur informel, seuls certains facteurs, notamment l'âge, le revenu, le revenu relatif, l'état de santé et le statut matrimonial ont un impact significatif sur le bien-être social. Plus précisément, un âge avancé, un état de santé précaire, un revenu supérieur à la moyenne et des expériences de divorce ou de séparation sont associés à un impact négatif sur le bien-être social. À l'inverse, un revenu moyen a un effet positif sur le bien-être social. Nous recommandons des interventions ciblées et adaptées selon l'âge ; des programmes d'amélioration des revenus ; et des initiatives d'éducation financière et d'épargne pour contribuer à l’amélioration du bien-être des participants du secteur informel.

Mots-clés

Afrique du Sud secteur informel bien-être subjectif
[1]
Pretorius, M. et Ezli Durandt 2026. 6 - Beyond Numbers: Unveiling the Subjective Well-Being of South Africa’s Informal Sector Workers. Afrique et développement. 49, 4 (janv. 2026). DOI:https://doi.org/10.57054/ad.v49i4.5627.
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