1 - The Globalisation of Football is Closing Performance Gaps among Countries in the World Cup
Corresponding Author(s) : Yusuf Bangura
CODESRIA Bulletin,
No. 1 (2023): CODESRIA Bulletin, No 1, 2023
Abstract
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- CGTN, 2018, Premier League has most international managers among major soccer leagues, CGTN.COM, 28 July 2018. https://news.cgtn.com/news/3d3d414e7745544d79457a6333566d54/share_p.html
- CIES Football Observatory Monthly Report, 2016, Foreign players in football teams, Issue 12, February. https://www.football-observatory.com/IMG/sites/mr/mr12/en/
- CIES Football Observatory Monthly Report, 2020, Football players’ production index: measuring nations’ contributions, No. 55, May. https://www.football-observatory.com/IMG/pdf/mr55en.pdf
- Football Benchmark 2020, (25.02.2020), ‘Foreign Investors in European Football—Can Italy Become The Next Preferred Target?´ https://www.footballbenchmark.com/library/foreign_investors_in_european_football_can_italy_become_the_next_preferred_target
- Football Stadiums (n.d.), Foreign Players in the English Game. https://www.football-stadiums.co.uk/articles/foreign-players-in-football/
- Ganzallo, S., 2022, These Are The 10 Most Valuable Football Leagues In The World, The Richest, 2 July 2022. https://www.therichest.com/rich-powerful/these-are-the-10-most-valuable-football-leagues-in-the-world/
- Gregoriak, 2002, “Pele`s Santos vs. European Clubs - Statistical Overview”. https://www.bigsoccer.com/threads/pele-s-santos-vs-european-clubs-statistical-overview.157423/
- KPMG, 2021, The African Power in Europe, Football Benchmark, 23 November 2021. https://www.footballbenchmark.com/library/the_african_power_in_europe
- Milanovic, B. 2005, “Globalization And Goals: Does soccer show the way?”, Review of International Political conomy. Vol. 12, Issue 5.
- Santamaria, C and P, E. Fusco 2022, “The graphic truth. The World Cup of immigration”. GZERO. 2 December
- Statistica. “Number of foreign owners of top division top football clubs in Europe in 2018, by origin”. https://www.statista.com/statistics/894012/foreign-ownership-of-football-clubs-europe-by-origin/
- The 1998 Letter, Football Then and Now, 29.10.2022, Foreign Players in the Football League. https://the1888letter.com/foreign-players-football-league-introduction/
- The Economist, 9.12.2022, Qatar’s World Cup has seen the biggest upsets in recent history. https://www.economist.com/graphic-detail/2022/12/09/qatars-world-cup-has-seen-the-biggest-upsets-in-recent-history
- Trent news detail. https://news.trenddetail.com/news/295892.html
References
CGTN, 2018, Premier League has most international managers among major soccer leagues, CGTN.COM, 28 July 2018. https://news.cgtn.com/news/3d3d414e7745544d79457a6333566d54/share_p.html
CIES Football Observatory Monthly Report, 2016, Foreign players in football teams, Issue 12, February. https://www.football-observatory.com/IMG/sites/mr/mr12/en/
CIES Football Observatory Monthly Report, 2020, Football players’ production index: measuring nations’ contributions, No. 55, May. https://www.football-observatory.com/IMG/pdf/mr55en.pdf
Football Benchmark 2020, (25.02.2020), ‘Foreign Investors in European Football—Can Italy Become The Next Preferred Target?´ https://www.footballbenchmark.com/library/foreign_investors_in_european_football_can_italy_become_the_next_preferred_target
Football Stadiums (n.d.), Foreign Players in the English Game. https://www.football-stadiums.co.uk/articles/foreign-players-in-football/
Ganzallo, S., 2022, These Are The 10 Most Valuable Football Leagues In The World, The Richest, 2 July 2022. https://www.therichest.com/rich-powerful/these-are-the-10-most-valuable-football-leagues-in-the-world/
Gregoriak, 2002, “Pele`s Santos vs. European Clubs - Statistical Overview”. https://www.bigsoccer.com/threads/pele-s-santos-vs-european-clubs-statistical-overview.157423/
KPMG, 2021, The African Power in Europe, Football Benchmark, 23 November 2021. https://www.footballbenchmark.com/library/the_african_power_in_europe
Milanovic, B. 2005, “Globalization And Goals: Does soccer show the way?”, Review of International Political conomy. Vol. 12, Issue 5.
Santamaria, C and P, E. Fusco 2022, “The graphic truth. The World Cup of immigration”. GZERO. 2 December
Statistica. “Number of foreign owners of top division top football clubs in Europe in 2018, by origin”. https://www.statista.com/statistics/894012/foreign-ownership-of-football-clubs-europe-by-origin/
The 1998 Letter, Football Then and Now, 29.10.2022, Foreign Players in the Football League. https://the1888letter.com/foreign-players-football-league-introduction/
The Economist, 9.12.2022, Qatar’s World Cup has seen the biggest upsets in recent history. https://www.economist.com/graphic-detail/2022/12/09/qatars-world-cup-has-seen-the-biggest-upsets-in-recent-history
Trent news detail. https://news.trenddetail.com/news/295892.html