7 - Intellectual Property Monopolies Block Vaccine Access
CODESRIA Bulletin,
No. 2 (2023): CODESRIA Bulletin, No 2, 2023 - Special Issue: Reflections by Jomo Kwame Sundaram, Anis Chowdhury and Others
Abstract
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- https://www.unaids.org/en/resources/presscentre/pressrelea-seandstatementarchive/2020/ may/20200514_covid19-vaccine
- https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/may/03/european-leaders-join-forces-to-combat-covid-19
- https://www.who.int/about/governance/world-health-assembly/se-venty-third-world-health-assem- bly/media-resources-may-2020
- http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-05/18/c_139067018.htm
- https://www.un.org/sg/en/content/sg/speeches/2020-05-18/remarks-the-world-health-assembly
- https://apps.who.int/gb/ebwha/pdf_files/WHA73/A73_CONF1Rev1-en.pdf
- https://www.oxfam.org/en/press-releases/us-scapegoating-overshadows-call-peoples-vaccine-world- health-assembly-oxfam
- https://www.bbc.com/news/health-55229894
- https://www.oxfam.org/en/press-releases/campaigners-warn-9-out-10-people-poor-countries-are-set-miss-out-covid-19-vaccine
- https://www.unaids.org/en/resources/presscentre/featurestories/2020/december/20201209_we-must- have-a-peoples-vaccine
- https://fortune.com/2020/12/08/only-10-of-people-in-poor-countries-will-get-a-coronavirus-vaccine-next-year/
- https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/07/opinion/covid-vaccines-patents.html
- https://msfaccess.org/landmark-move-india-and-south-africa-propose-no-patents-covid-19-medicines- tools-during-pandemic
- https://twitter.com/drtedros/status/1317449471727407104?lang=en
- https://www.twn.my/title2/health.info/2020/hi201007.htm
- https://www.who.int/medicines/areas/policy/doha_declaration/en/#:~:text
- https://www.wsj.com/articles/a-global-covid-vaccine-heist-11605829343
- https://www.gavi.org/vaccineswork/covax-explained
- https://www.npr.org/sections/coronavirus-live-updates/2020/09/02/908711419/u-s-wont-join-who-led-corona-virus-vaccine-effort-white-house-says
- https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/access-to-covid-19-tools-(act)-accelerator
- https://www.ft.com/content/a832d5d7-4a7f-42cc-850d-8757f19c3b6b
- https://theconversation.com/covid-19-drug-and-vaccine-patents-are-putting-profit-before-people-149270
- https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)32581-2/fulltext
- https://www.cigionline.org/articles/are-patents-really-necessary/
- https://hbr.org/2014/07/the-evidence-is-in-patent-trolls-do-hurt-innovation
- https://www.economist.com/leaders/2015/08/08/time-to-fix-patents
- https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/for-billion-dollar-covid-vaccines-basic-government-fun-ded-science-laid-the-groundwork/
- https://www.bqprime.com/business/pfizer-vaccine-s-funding-came-from-berlin-not-washington
- https://www.gov.uk/government/news/funding-and-manufacturing-boost-for-uk-vaccine-programme
- https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)32581-2/fulltext
- https://www.one.org/international/blog/gavi-vaccine-alliance-faq/d=
- https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)32581-2/fulltext
- https://theconversation.com/covid-19-drug-and-vaccine-patents-are-putting-profit-before-people-149270
- https://theconversation.com/covid-19-drug-and-vaccine-patents-are-putting-profit-before-people-149270
- https://blog.petrieflom.law.harvard.edu/2020/10/21/moderna-covid19-patent-pledge/
- https://www.ipwatchdog.com/2020/11/11/breaking-modernas-covid-19-patent-pledge/id=127224/
- https://www.ft.com/content/c474f9e1-8807-4e57-9c79-6f4af145b686
- https://www.reuters.com/?edition-redirect=uk
References
https://www.unaids.org/en/resources/presscentre/pressrelea-seandstatementarchive/2020/ may/20200514_covid19-vaccine
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/may/03/european-leaders-join-forces-to-combat-covid-19
https://www.who.int/about/governance/world-health-assembly/se-venty-third-world-health-assem- bly/media-resources-may-2020
http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-05/18/c_139067018.htm
https://www.un.org/sg/en/content/sg/speeches/2020-05-18/remarks-the-world-health-assembly
https://apps.who.int/gb/ebwha/pdf_files/WHA73/A73_CONF1Rev1-en.pdf
https://www.oxfam.org/en/press-releases/us-scapegoating-overshadows-call-peoples-vaccine-world- health-assembly-oxfam
https://www.bbc.com/news/health-55229894
https://www.unaids.org/en/resources/presscentre/featurestories/2020/december/20201209_we-must- have-a-peoples-vaccine
https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/07/opinion/covid-vaccines-patents.html
https://msfaccess.org/landmark-move-india-and-south-africa-propose-no-patents-covid-19-medicines- tools-during-pandemic
https://twitter.com/drtedros/status/1317449471727407104?lang=en
https://www.twn.my/title2/health.info/2020/hi201007.htm
https://www.who.int/medicines/areas/policy/doha_declaration/en/#:~:text
https://www.wsj.com/articles/a-global-covid-vaccine-heist-11605829343
https://www.gavi.org/vaccineswork/covax-explained
https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/access-to-covid-19-tools-(act)-accelerator
https://www.ft.com/content/a832d5d7-4a7f-42cc-850d-8757f19c3b6b
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)32581-2/fulltext
https://www.cigionline.org/articles/are-patents-really-necessary/
https://hbr.org/2014/07/the-evidence-is-in-patent-trolls-do-hurt-innovation
https://www.economist.com/leaders/2015/08/08/time-to-fix-patents
https://www.bqprime.com/business/pfizer-vaccine-s-funding-came-from-berlin-not-washington
https://www.gov.uk/government/news/funding-and-manufacturing-boost-for-uk-vaccine-programme
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)32581-2/fulltext
https://www.one.org/international/blog/gavi-vaccine-alliance-faq/d=
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)32581-2/fulltext
https://blog.petrieflom.law.harvard.edu/2020/10/21/moderna-covid19-patent-pledge/
https://www.ipwatchdog.com/2020/11/11/breaking-modernas-covid-19-patent-pledge/id=127224/
https://www.ft.com/content/c474f9e1-8807-4e57-9c79-6f4af145b686