7 - Grand Endeavours and Economic Realities: Managing System-wide Structural Changes to Ugandan Higher Education in the Face of Private Expansion
Revue de l’enseignement supérieur en Afrique,
Vol. 5 No 2-3 (2007): Revue de l’enseignement supérieur en Afrique
Résumé
Le système de l’enseignement supérieur en Ouganda a connu un certain nombre de changements spectaculaires au cours des dernières années dans le cadre d’un triple effort pour accueillir des effectifs en pleine expansion, améliorer l’efficience économique du système et d’offrir des possibilités d’éducation qui sont mieux adaptés aux besoins du marché du travail de la nation. Ce document examine les principaux développements à la lumière de l’enseignement supérieur privé qui est en pleine expansion dans ce pays. La raison économique de la réglementation des établissements privés par le gouvernement est examinée avec une analyse (coûts/ avantages) des trois principales questions liées à l’enseignement privé qui à notre avis devront être abordées dans les prochaines années. En fin, nous examinons comment le cas de l’Ouganda est applicable au plus large débat, et nous exami- nons aussi les politiques qui découlent de l’expansion du privé dans d’autres sys- tèmes en développement.
Mots-clés
Télécharger la référence bibliographique
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)BibTeX
- Avenstrup, R., Liang, X. & Nellemann S., 2004, ‘Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi and Uganda: Universal Primary Education and Poverty Reduction’, paper presented at the conference on Scaling Up Poverty Reduction: A Global Learning Proc- ess, Shanghai, China, May 25-27.
- Banya, K. and Elu, J., 2001, ‘The World Bank and Financing Higher Education in Sub-Saharan Africa’, Higher Education, 42(1), pp.1-34.
- Becker, G. S., 1964, Human Capital: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis with Special Reference to Education, New York: NBER.
- Beverwijk, J., 2005, The Genesis of a System: Coalition Formation in Mozambican Higher Education, 1993–2003, Enschede: CHEPS.
- Court, D., 1999, Financing Higher Education in Africa: Makerere, the quiet revo- lution, World Bank Tertiary Education Thematic Group publication series, Washington (DC): World Bank.
- James, E., & Rose-Ackerman, S. (eds.), 1986, The Nonprofit Enterprise in Mar- ket Economics, New York: Harwood Academic Publishers.
- James, E. & Neuberger, E., 1981, ‘The university department as a non-profit la- bour cooperative’, Public Choice, 36(3), pp.585-612.
- James, E., 1978, ‘Product Mix and Cost Disaggregation: A Reinterpretation of the Economics of Higher Education’, Journal of Human Resources, 13(2), pp.157- 186.
- Jongbloed, B.W.A., 2003, ‘Marketization in Higher Education, Clark’s Triangle and the Essential Ingredients of Markets’, Higher Education Quarterly, 57(2), pp.110-135.
- Kasozi, A., 2005, ‘The Case for Strengthening Higher Education Regulatory Agen- cies in the south’, paper presented at the Nuffic Expert meeting on ‘A Chang- ing Landscape: Making support to tertiary education and research in develop- ing countries more effective’, The Hague, The Netherlands.
- Kirumira, E. K., & Bateganya, F., 2003, Where Has all the Education Gone in Uganda? Kampala: Makerere University Institute of Development Studies.
- Liang, X., 2004, ‘Uganda Tertiary Education Sector’, Africa Region Human De- velopment, Working Paper Series, Washington: World Bank.
- Mukisa, L., 2005, ‘Namasagali, NCHE to Settle Case Out of Court’, Kampala, The Monitor.
- Musisi, N. B., 2003, ‘Uganda’ in Teferra, D. & Altbach, P. G., (eds.). African Higher Education: An International Reference Handbook, Bloomington: In- diana University Press.
- National Council for Higher Education (NCHE), 2004, ‘Fresh Data/Information on Higher Education Institutions in Uganda, 2004’, internal NCHE document, Kampala, NCHE.
- Salerno, C.S., 2005, ‘Funding Higher Education: The Economics of options, tradeoffs and dilemmas’ in Weber, L. & Bergan, S. (eds.) The Public Respon- sibility for Higher Education and Research, Council of Europe Publishing: Strasbourg.
- Salerno, C.S., 2004, ‘Rapid Expansion and Extensive Deregulation: The Devel- opment of Markets for Higher Education in the Netherlands’ in Amaral, A., Dill, D., Jongbloed, B. & Teixeira, P. (eds.) Markets in Higher Education: Rhetoric or Reality?, Kluwer: Dordrecht.
- Sawyerr, A., 2002, ‘Challenges Facing African Universities’, paper prepared for 45th Annual Meeting of the African Studies Association, Washington, from http://www.aau.org/english/docu ments/asa-challenges.pdf.
- Schwarz, S. & Westerheijden, D.F., 2004, Accreditation and Evaluation in the European Higher Education Area, Dordrecht: Kluwer.
- Teferra, D., & Altbach, P. G., 2004, ‘African Higher education: Challenges for the 21st Century’, Higher Education, 47(1), pp.21-50.
- Teixeira, P., Rosa, M. J., & Amaral, A., 2004, ‘Is There a Higher Education Mar- ket in Portugal?’ in Amaral, A., Dill, D., Jongbloed, B., & Teixeira, P. (eds.) Markets in Higher Education: Rhetoric or Reality?, Kluwer: Dordrecht.
- Vossensteyn, J.J., 2005, Perceptions of Student Price-Responsiveness, Enschede, CHEPS.
- Winston, G. C., 1999, ‘Subsidies, Hierarchy and Peers: The Awkward Economics of Higher Education’, Journal of Economic Perspectives. 13(1), pp.13-36.
- Wolf, C., 1993, Markets or Governments: Choosing Between Imperfect Alternatives, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
Les références
Avenstrup, R., Liang, X. & Nellemann S., 2004, ‘Kenya, Lesotho, Malawi and Uganda: Universal Primary Education and Poverty Reduction’, paper presented at the conference on Scaling Up Poverty Reduction: A Global Learning Proc- ess, Shanghai, China, May 25-27.
Banya, K. and Elu, J., 2001, ‘The World Bank and Financing Higher Education in Sub-Saharan Africa’, Higher Education, 42(1), pp.1-34.
Becker, G. S., 1964, Human Capital: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis with Special Reference to Education, New York: NBER.
Beverwijk, J., 2005, The Genesis of a System: Coalition Formation in Mozambican Higher Education, 1993–2003, Enschede: CHEPS.
Court, D., 1999, Financing Higher Education in Africa: Makerere, the quiet revo- lution, World Bank Tertiary Education Thematic Group publication series, Washington (DC): World Bank.
James, E., & Rose-Ackerman, S. (eds.), 1986, The Nonprofit Enterprise in Mar- ket Economics, New York: Harwood Academic Publishers.
James, E. & Neuberger, E., 1981, ‘The university department as a non-profit la- bour cooperative’, Public Choice, 36(3), pp.585-612.
James, E., 1978, ‘Product Mix and Cost Disaggregation: A Reinterpretation of the Economics of Higher Education’, Journal of Human Resources, 13(2), pp.157- 186.
Jongbloed, B.W.A., 2003, ‘Marketization in Higher Education, Clark’s Triangle and the Essential Ingredients of Markets’, Higher Education Quarterly, 57(2), pp.110-135.
Kasozi, A., 2005, ‘The Case for Strengthening Higher Education Regulatory Agen- cies in the south’, paper presented at the Nuffic Expert meeting on ‘A Chang- ing Landscape: Making support to tertiary education and research in develop- ing countries more effective’, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Kirumira, E. K., & Bateganya, F., 2003, Where Has all the Education Gone in Uganda? Kampala: Makerere University Institute of Development Studies.
Liang, X., 2004, ‘Uganda Tertiary Education Sector’, Africa Region Human De- velopment, Working Paper Series, Washington: World Bank.
Mukisa, L., 2005, ‘Namasagali, NCHE to Settle Case Out of Court’, Kampala, The Monitor.
Musisi, N. B., 2003, ‘Uganda’ in Teferra, D. & Altbach, P. G., (eds.). African Higher Education: An International Reference Handbook, Bloomington: In- diana University Press.
National Council for Higher Education (NCHE), 2004, ‘Fresh Data/Information on Higher Education Institutions in Uganda, 2004’, internal NCHE document, Kampala, NCHE.
Salerno, C.S., 2005, ‘Funding Higher Education: The Economics of options, tradeoffs and dilemmas’ in Weber, L. & Bergan, S. (eds.) The Public Respon- sibility for Higher Education and Research, Council of Europe Publishing: Strasbourg.
Salerno, C.S., 2004, ‘Rapid Expansion and Extensive Deregulation: The Devel- opment of Markets for Higher Education in the Netherlands’ in Amaral, A., Dill, D., Jongbloed, B. & Teixeira, P. (eds.) Markets in Higher Education: Rhetoric or Reality?, Kluwer: Dordrecht.
Sawyerr, A., 2002, ‘Challenges Facing African Universities’, paper prepared for 45th Annual Meeting of the African Studies Association, Washington, from http://www.aau.org/english/docu ments/asa-challenges.pdf.
Schwarz, S. & Westerheijden, D.F., 2004, Accreditation and Evaluation in the European Higher Education Area, Dordrecht: Kluwer.
Teferra, D., & Altbach, P. G., 2004, ‘African Higher education: Challenges for the 21st Century’, Higher Education, 47(1), pp.21-50.
Teixeira, P., Rosa, M. J., & Amaral, A., 2004, ‘Is There a Higher Education Mar- ket in Portugal?’ in Amaral, A., Dill, D., Jongbloed, B., & Teixeira, P. (eds.) Markets in Higher Education: Rhetoric or Reality?, Kluwer: Dordrecht.
Vossensteyn, J.J., 2005, Perceptions of Student Price-Responsiveness, Enschede, CHEPS.
Winston, G. C., 1999, ‘Subsidies, Hierarchy and Peers: The Awkward Economics of Higher Education’, Journal of Economic Perspectives. 13(1), pp.13-36.
Wolf, C., 1993, Markets or Governments: Choosing Between Imperfect Alternatives, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.