8 - Place, Public Good and Higher Education in South Africa
Revue de l’enseignement supérieur en Afrique,
Vol. 20 No 2 (2022): Revue de l’enseignement supérieur en Afrique: Numéro spécial sur Conceptualiser et rechercher le rôle du bien public des universités en Afrique
Résumé
L’aggravation de la pauvreté et des inégalités continue d’affecter de larges segments de la population sud-africaine. Les universités sont essentielles pour contribuer à surmonter ces défis. Cet article examine la relation entre les universités sud-africaines et les communautés et les lieux dans lesquels elles sont situées. L’histoire de l’enseignement supérieur sud-africain montre différents types de relations avec les lieux d’implantation des universités. Les données recueillies à partir d’entretiens en 2018 avec des informateurs clés dans les universités sud-africaines notent leurs critiques des politiques de développement gouvernementales qui manquaient de vision en ce qui concerne le développement de relations territoriales pour le bien public. Ces données indiquent qu’en l’absence d’un cadre politique habilitant pour relier les communautés et les lieux, certaines universités, les individus qui y travaillent et les membres des communautés autour des universités ont développé leurs propres approches. Je soutiens que ces activités indiquent des actions de certains membres d’une communauté spatiale, qui peuvent être comprises comme des pratiques associées à une sphère publique. Grâce à ce processus, les individus et les institutions peuvent jouer un rôle central dans la définition et la contextualisation du rôle de bien public des universités dans leurs communautés.
Mots-clés
Télécharger la référence bibliographique
Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)BibTeX
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Les références
Adam, F., 2009, Curriculum Reform in Higher Education: A Humanities Case Study, Thesis presented for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the University of the Witwatersrand.
Adut, A., 2012, A Theory of the Public Sphere, Sociological Theory, Vol. 30, No. 4, pp. 238–262.
Anderson, G. M., 2003, Racial Identity, the Apartheid State, and the Limits of the Political Mobilisation and Democratic Reform in South Africa: The Case of the University of the Western, Identity: An International Journal of Theory and Research, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 29–52.
Areff, A., and Spies, D., 2017, Breaking: Zuma Announces Free Higher Education for Poor and Working Class Students, News24, https://www.news24.com/news24/ SouthAfrica/News/zuma-announces-free-higher-education-for-poor-and-working-class-students-20171216
Auerbach, J., 2019, Scaling Decolonial Consciousness? The Re-Invention of ‘Africa’ in a Neoliberal University, in Jansen, J., ed., Decolonisation in Universities: The Politics of Knowledge, Johannesburg: Wits University Press.
Badat, S., 1999, Black Student Politics, Higher Education and Apartheid: From SASO to SANSCO, 1968–1990, Johannesburg: Human Sciences Research Council.
Badat, S., 2010, The Challenges of Transformation in Higher Education and Training Institutions in South Africa, Development Bank of Southern Africa.
Badroodien, A., and Fataar, A., 2020, Special Issue: Emergent Educational Imagi- naries During the COVDI-19 Pandemic, South African Review of Education with Education with Production, Vol. 26, No. 1, pp. 1–5.
Bank, L., 2018, Approaches to the University, Place and Development, in Bank, L., Cloete, N. and Van Schalkwyk, F., eds, Anchored in Place: Rethinking Higher Education and Development in South Africa, Cape Town: African Minds, pp. 1–22.
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https://www.universityworldnews.com/post.php?story=20190125082942333 Bank, L., Cloete, N., and Van Schalkwyk, 2018, Anchored in Place: Rethinking
Higher Education and Development in South Africa, Cape Town: African Minds.
Bank, L., and Sibanda, F., 2018, Innovation or Anchor Strategy? City-campus Inner City Regeneration in East London-Buffalo City, in Bank, L., Cloete, N. and Van Schalkwyk, F., eds, Anchored in Place: Rethinking Higher Education and Development in South Africa, Cape Town: African Minds.
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