Numéro

Vol. 48 No 4 (2023): Afrique et développement

7 - Exploring COVID-19 Lockdowns in Nigeria, South Africa and Botswana

Issues, Contexts and Controversies
https://doi.org/10.57054/ad.v48i4.5578
Tebogo Sebeelo
 Department of Sociology, University of Botswana

Corresponding Author(s) : Tebogo Sebeelo

sebeelot@ub.ac.bw

Afrique et développement, Vol. 48 No 4 (2023): Afrique et développement

Résumé

La pandémie de coronavirus-19 (Covid-19) a eu des conséquences sans précédent sur le monde. Pour contenir le virus, les pays du monde entier ont dû mettre en œuvre des mesures de confinement et d’autres protocoles liés au Covid-19, dont la distanciation physique, le lavage fréquent des mains, le port de masques et la restriction des déplacements des personnes. Même si la littérature sur l’impact du Covid-19 émerge, la manière dont les pays d’Afrique subsaharienne (ASS) ont géré le confinement reste encore relativement méconnue. En appliquant la théorie du nudge à trois études de cas – le Nigeria, l’Afrique du Sud et le Botswana – cet article explore la viabilité des confinements liés au Covid-19 en ASS. Les trois cas mettent en lumière la dynamique des confinements liés au Covid-19 dans différents contextes en ASS. Le document soutient que les confinements n’étaient pas adaptés pour des régions comme l’ASS, qui compte l’une des populations les plus pauvres du monde. Encourager les gens à des comportement dans le but de les protéger contre tout préjudice devrait, selon nous, se faire en tenant compte de leur contexte socio-économique. Plus important encore, il est nécessaire de décoloniser, d’adapter et de domestiquer les interventions de type occidental, comme les confinements liés au Covid-19, pour les adapter à différentes situations. À cette fin, le document fournit des informations essentielles sur l’expérience du confinement, avec certaines implications politiques pour les futures pandémies sur le continent africain et dans d’autres régions du Sud.


 

Mots-clés

Covid-19 Botswana confinements Nigeria théorie du nudge Afrique du Sud
[1]
Sebeelo, T. 2024. 7 - Exploring COVID-19 Lockdowns in Nigeria, South Africa and Botswana: Issues, Contexts and Controversies. Afrique et développement. 48, 4 (mai 2024). DOI:https://doi.org/10.57054/ad.v48i4.5578.
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